China's ambitious initiative to generate economic prosperity by building a new Silk Road will depend on the countries involved ensuring strong security, the country's top policemen said, ahead of a summit to discuss President Xi Jinping's pet project.
Leaders from 28 countries will gather in Beijing on May
14-15 on what China formally calls the "One Road, One Belt" plan that
envisions expanding trade links between Asia, Africa and Europe
underpinned by billions of dollars in infrastructure investment.
Speaking
at a security dialogue on the new Silk Road, domestic security chief
Meng Jianzhu the plan could only advance if there is a secure and stable
environment, the Public Security Ministry said late Thursday.
"Increasing
international cooperation, jointly dealing with risks and challenges
and protecting the security of One Road, One Belt is the joint
responsibility of all countries," the ministry paraphrased Meng as
telling attendees.
Public Security Minister Guo Shengkun
said there should be more pragmatic cooperation in such areas as public
security, anti-terrorism, and protecting overseas interests.
"We
hope that all sides would foster the concept of common and cooperative
security, and establish a sound security cooperation mechanism for the
Belt and Road Initiative," Guo said, using another name for the new Silk
Road.
The statement did not say which countries attended
the forum, but a picture of the event on the ministry's website showed
the flags of countries including Pakistan, Russia, Vietnam, Turkey,
Spain, Saudi Arabia and Belarus.
The ministry added that
Chen Wenqing, appointed last year as the new chief of the country's
secretive and powerful Ministry of State Security, also attended the
forum.
President Xi has moved to strengthen the country's
national security apparatus since assuming office more than four years
ago, including setting up a new national security commission.
China
does have legitimate security concerns for many of the countries
involved in the new Silk Road, especially in Pakistan where Chinese
workers have been attacked by militants.
In China's far
western region of Xinjiang, a key link in the new Silk Road between
China and Central Asia, the government has blamed extremists for a
series of attacks in recent years in which hundreds have died.
China
has repeatedly rebuffed concerns the plan for a new Silk Road is part
of a grand strategy to selfishly expand economic interests and seek
global dominance, saying that while it's a Chinese-led scheme anyone can
join to boost common prosperity.
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